This article was originally posted by The Latin American Herald Tribune
This weekend, tweeters in Venezuela were inundated with news of the chaos and violence unleashed in the city of Mérida.
The tweets reported the anarchy and violence being wrought by the Tupamaros, an armed group sympathetic to the government, who took control of the city in revenge for the death of two of their members.
Most of the rest of the country – those who are not tweeters- were completely unaware of what was happening in Mérida. This disinformation on the violence that was spreading through this university city was the result, on the one hand, of the media controlled by the government imposing their usual information blackout on the violence into which the country is plunged, and, on the other, of the fact the few private media that still survive in Venezuela were very frugal in the information they gave on the chaos in Mérida. Some probably practiced self-censorship for fear of Conatel enforcing the Gag Law and accusing them of inciting people to violence or of generating panic.
The violence in Mérida raises a number of issues that give food for thought.
The first is that it reveals that freedom of the press is in its death throes in Venezuela. It comes as no surprise that the French NGO, Reporters Without Borders, has ranked Venezuela 133rd out of 178 countries as far as freedom of the press is concerned. This year, Venezuela dropped nine places compared to 2009.
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