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29
2012
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In Case You Missed It… Articles Roundup Week of 6/29/12

lukashenko with maduro 300x185 In Case You Missed It… Articles Roundup Week of 6/29/12

Courtesy of: El Universal

This week: With the Venezuelan presidential election campaign to officially start this Sunday, a new poll shows that Hugo Chávez holds only a slight lead over opposition candidate Henrique Capriles; Chávez claims that he has completed his cancer treatments; the opposition criticizes Chávez for his mandatory national broadcasts during the campaign; the television station Globovision, known for its refusal to kowtow to PSUV propaganda, is in danger of being closed after the Venezuelan Supreme Court freezes its assets. Meanwhile, the presidents of Iran and Belarus visit Chávez to strengthen ties between their countries; falling oil prices lead a cash-strapped Venezuela to lobby OPEC for controls on the price of oil; and controversy continues over the decision not to make a voting center available to Venezuelans in Miami, a decision which has led some expatriate Venezuelans to plan to file a complaint against Chávez before the International Criminal Court.

Venezuela poll shows tight race for Chavez, Reuters

A new poll shows Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez only slightly ahead of challenger Henrique Capriles in the October 7 presidential election, welcome news for the opposition following numerous surveys showing Chavez with a wide lead.

Venezuela’s Chavez sees no more cancer treatment on horizon, The Chicago Tribune

Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez said on Tuesday he sees no need for further treatment for the cancer that struck him last year just weeks after he had said medical tests showed him in good health.

Venezuela opposition presidential hopeful says Chavez’s on-air talks should be limited, The Washington Post

Venezuelan presidential candidate Henrique Capriles is demanding election officials prevent President Hugo Chavez from taking over the airwaves of the nation’s TV and radio stations for lengthy speeches while campaigning for re-election.

Venezuela court orders embargo on channel’s assets, CBS Money Watch

Venezuela’s Supreme Court on Thursday ordered an embargo on nearly $5.7 million in assets belonging to a television channel that takes a critical line against President Hugo Chavez’s government.

Lukashenko starts visit to Venezuela to strengthen cooperation, El Universal

Alexander Lukashenko, the president of Belarus, arrived Monday in Caracas to meet with President Hugo Chávez as part of his tour of Latin America.

Venezuela’s Chavez hosts close ally Ahmadinejad, AFP

Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez and his Iranian counterpart Mahmoud Ahmadinejad pledged Friday to stand together to battle “imperialism,” with Chavez criticizing tough sanctions on Tehran.

Chavez: Drop in oil price will not stop Venezuela development , Fox News Latino

President Hugo Chavez said Monday that the drop in oil prices will not affect government plans for Venezuelan development.

Exclusive: Venezuela wants OPEC price band restored, Reuters

Venezuela wants OPEC to restore an oil price band, with a range of between $80 and $120 a barrel, to control global market volatility, Energy Minister Rafael Ramirez told Reuters.

87% of Venezuelans living in Miami prepares to vote in Louisiana, El Universal

Pedro Mena, executive director of opposition Unified Democratic Panel (MUD) in Miami, State of Florida, is certain that 87% of Venezuelan residents in Miami will head for the Consulate of New Orleans to cast their ballot in the presidential election of next October 7.

Dissenters to sue Chávez at the International Criminal Court, El Universal

Venezuelan dissenters living in Miami on Wednesday described as a “crime against humanity” President Hugo Chávez’s decision to close Venezuela’s consulate in Florida, and said they are going to file a lawsuit against the Venezuelan president at the International Criminal Court in The Hague.

 
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29
2012
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ICYMI: Venezuela court orders embargo on channel’s assets

CBS Money Watch
June 29, 2012

CARACAS, Venezuela — Venezuela’s Supreme Court on Thursday ordered an embargo on nearly $5.7 million in assets belonging to a television channel that takes a critical line against President Hugo Chavez’s government. The decision came as regulators sought to force the channel to pay a fine totaling more than $2 million.

The Supreme Court said in a statement that it had ordered an embargo on Globovision’s assets totaling 24.4 million bolivars, or $5.7 million.

The channel has been trying to challenge the fine imposed by regulators for its coverage of a prison uprising last year. But Ricardo Antela, a lawyer for the news channel, said it now plans to pay to original fine to avoid a larger penalty.

“There are only two options left: pay the fine of 9 million bolivars ($2.2 million) or expose ourselves to an embargo of almost 25 million,” Antela said. If Globovision were to face the higher penalty, he said, it could lead to the “the closing of the channel.”

He said that Globovision’s executives have decided since “there isn’t going to be justice in this case,” they will go to court to pay the original fine on Friday. Antela said they also plan to pay interest as determined by the Central Bank.

Once the fine is paid, the court’s order of an embargo on assets should be lifted, he said. The lawyer said the court had ordered a jury to convene to formally put in place the embargo on Globovision’s assets.

The court said it had responded to a request by the National Telecommunications Commission due to the channel’s failure to pay the fine initially imposed in October. Government officials did not immediately comment on the court’s decision.

Globovision, a 24-hour news network, has been the only anti-Chavez channel on the air since another opposition-aligned station, RCTV, was forced off cable and satellite TV in 2010. RCTV had been booted off the open airwaves in 2007.

Telecommunications regulators last year imposed the fine against Globovision accusing it of “apologizing for crime,” “altering the public order” and promoting political intolerance during its coverage of an intervention by troops to quash rioting at El Rodeo prison.

The commission’s director general, Pedro Maldonado, said at the time that for four days Globovision broadcast 18 emotional reports with relatives of the prisoners and repeated them almost 300 times, adding the sound of gunfire over the reports.

The June 2011 prison riot erupted after troops raided one of two adjacent prisons looking for weapons. The raid set off gunfights that left three dead, and the standoff finally ended with negotiations after 27 days. Authorities said four inmates who escaped also were slain by soldiers.

Globovision has accused Chavez’s government of trying to shut it down, and has said it did nothing wrong.

Globovision still has three pending appeals seeking to challenge the fine, while two have been rejected by courts, Antela said. The Supreme Court previously upheld the $2 million fine against Globovision in March.

The channel’s majority owner, Guillermo Zuloaga, fled into exile in 2010 after a court issued an arrest warrant on charges of usury and conspiracy. He has accused prosecutors of carrying out a vendetta on orders from Chavez.

To read this article on CBS Money Watch, please click here.

 
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29
2012
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Tilting the playing field

The Economist
June 29, 2012
By P.G.

capriles chavez 20532 20120404 56 Tilting the playing field

Courtesy of: Reuters / Jamil Bittar

WHEN Hugo Chávez was re-elected as Venezuela’s president in 2000 and 2006, most polls indicated he would have won comfortably even if he had not used his control of Venezuela’s state institutions to his advantage. This year, as he stands for a third consecutive term, he faces a credible threat from his challenger for the first time: a recent poll by Consultores 21 gave him just a 3.4 percentage-point lead over Henrique Capriles of the Democratic Unity coalition (though other surveys suggest the president has a much bigger edge). The campaign for the election to be held on October 7th starts officially on July 1st. But even before it begins, Mr Chávez has made abundantly clear that he is willing to dispense with any remaining pretence of differentiation between himself, his United Socialist party and supposedly autonomous organs of the Venezuelan state in order to secure a victory.

On June 28th Venezuela’s supreme court (TSJ) struck a potentially fatal blow against Globovisión, the only surviving television station critical of the president. A state regulator had previously fined the 24-hour news channel over $2m for its coverage of the government’s siege of a jail where prisoners staged a mutiny last year. Globovisión was seeking to have the penalty overturned in a lower court. But with no advance warning, the TSJ ordered the seizure of assets belonging to the channel worth almost three times as much as the fine. The company then rushed to pay the original penalty in an effort to avoid the much bigger confiscation ordered by the court.

The TSJ is constitutionally independent of the executive. However, it has a history of strict obedience to Mr Chávez’s wishes. According to the former head of its criminal division, Eladio Aponte, who fled the country in April, the government regularly gave orders to the judiciary at weekly meetings.

Mr Chávez’s information minister has spoken openly of his desire to establish “media hegemony” for the government. The president has had dozens of broadcast outlets closed, neutered others by administrative intimidation, and created a vast state media network offering undiluted propaganda. He also claims the right to interrupt all terrestrial broadcast channels without notice and speak for as long as he likes, and introduced a law requiring them to carry ten minutes of free government propaganda every day. State media only mention Mr Capriles as the butt of insults. Outside observers were quick to condemn the TSJ’s move: Frank LaRue, the UN’s special rapporteur on freedom of expression, accused the government of using legal subterfuge to provoke the closure of critical media.

Mr Chávez has also used the TSJ to weaken his rivals more directly. Just before the June 11th deadline for registering candidacies, the court put his allies in control of two political parties that had previously opposed him. Citing alleged irregularities in internal voting procedures, the TSJ handed the reins of the social-democratic Podemos to Didalco Bolívar, a former state governor who has made up with Mr Chávez after fleeing the country when he was accused of corruption in 2009. The leftist Fatherland for All was similarly snatched from its anti-chavista leadership just in time to appear on the ballot in support of the president’s re-election.

Another nominally independent state agency is the national electoral authority, the CNE. It has also taken decisions beneficial to the president of late, ruling that voters living in Miami—home to the world’s biggest Venezuelan expatriate community—must vote at the consulate in New Orleans, over 1,000km (660 miles) away by road. The vast majority of the 23,000 registered voters in Miami oppose Mr Chávez. The CNE justified the policy by arguing that the government closed the consulate in Miami after the United States expelled the consul in January.

Individually, none of these decisions is likely to tip the balance in the president’s favour in October. But taken together, they demonstrate that Mr Chávez is both willing and able to deploy the entire weight of the state to crush his opponent.

To view this article on The Economist, please click here.