Tag Archives: Venezuela

Jul
22
2013
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ICYMI: Venezuela Stops Efforts to Improve U.S. Relations

The New York Times
July 20, 2013
By William Neuman

Nicolas Maduro ICYMI: Venezuela Stops Efforts to Improve U.S. Relations

Courtesy of: The Independent

CARACAS, Venezuela — Venezuela announced late Friday that it was stopping the latest round of off-again-on-again efforts to improve relations with the United States in reaction to comments by the Obama administration’s nominee for United Nations ambassador.

The nominee, Samantha Power, speaking before a Senate committee on Wednesday, said part of her role as ambassador would be to challenge a “crackdown on civil society” in several countries, including Venezuela. President Nicolás Maduro had already lashed out on Thursday at Ms. Power for her remarks, and late on Friday the Foreign Ministry said it was terminating efforts to improve relations with the United States.

Those efforts had inched forward just last month after Secretary of State John Kerry publicly shook hands with the Venezuelan foreign minister, Elías Jaua, during an international meeting in Guatemala — one of the highest-level meetings between officials of the two countries in years.

Venezuela “will never accept interference of any kind in its internal affairs,” the Foreign Ministry said in a statement, adding that it “considered terminated the process begun in the conversations in Guatemala that had as their goal the regularization of our diplomatic relations.”

Relations with Venezuela have long been troubled, although the country has remained a major supplier of oil to the United States. Under the previous president, Hugo Chávez, a longtime nemesis of the United States, relations were bumpy, especially after the Bush administration tacitly supported a coup that briefly ousted him.

Mr. Maduro, Mr. Chávez’s handpicked successor, has given mixed messages about relations with the United States.

In March, when Mr. Maduro was vice president, he kicked out two American military attachés, accusing them of seeking to undermine the government. After he was elected in April, he ordered the arrest of an American documentary filmmaker whom officials accused of trying to start a civil war. The filmmaker, Tim Tracy, was later expelled from the country.

And in recent days, in a sharp escalation of the war of words with Washington, Mr. Maduro has said he would give asylum to Edward J. Snowden, the former American intelligence contractor who leaked secrets about American intelligence programs and is staying at a Moscow airport.

The United States and Venezuela have not had ambassadors in each other’s capitals since 2008, when Mr. Chávez expelled the American envoy, accusing the United States of backing a group of military officers he said were plotting against him. The United States responded at the time by expelling Venezuela’s ambassador.

In the Guatemala meeting, Mr. Kerry said he hoped the two countries could rapidly move toward exchanging ambassadors again. But those talks never had time to gain traction. On July 12, Mr. Kerry telephoned Mr. Jaua to express concern over the asylum offer to Mr. Snowden.

This is not the first time that Venezuela has backed off the idea of renewed relations with the United States. The two countries quietly began talks late last year aimed at improving relations, although those ground to a halt after the health of Mr. Chávez, who had cancer, deteriorated in December.

After Mr. Chávez’s death in March, a State Department official said the United States hoped that the election to replace him would meet democratic standards — prompting Mr. Jaua to angrily announce that Venezuela was halting the talks between the two countries. Venezuelan officials have repeatedly said relations with the United States should be conducted on a basis of respect.

To read this article at The New York Times, please click here.

 
Jul
19
2013
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In Case You Missed It…Articles Roundup Week of 7/19/13

capriles denuncia en 16083903 In Case You Missed It…Articles Roundup Week of 7/19/13

Courtesy of: EFE

This week: Henrique Capriles arrives in Chile to meet with President Sebastián Piñera, as well as other ruling party leaders and the Venezuelan community in Santiago; Human Rights Watch says Venezuela should guarantee the right of free speech of its own citizens before offering to defend Edward Snowden; U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry tells Venezuelan Foreign Minister Elías Jaua that Washington will halt all refined-oil sales if Snowden takes refuge in Venezuela; and Nicolás Maduro fumes after U.S. envoy to the United Nations criticizes Venezuela’s regime as “repressive.” Annual inflation reaches 39.6 percent, far exceeding the government’s stated goal of 14 – 16 percent; purchasing power declines 10 percent as a result of rising inflation; and the Venezuelan government recognizes scarcity of dollars as a big problem, but only takes tepid steps to solve it. The devaluation of the bolívar is complete with the Central Bank’s auction of dollars, doubling the exchange rate; a new Fitch Ratings report confirms that the country’s foreign exchange policy continues to face challenges; and Maduro marries his longtime companion and prominent PSUV figure, Cilia Flores.

Capriles arrives in Chile; confirms appointment with Sebastián Piñera, El Universal

Venezuelan opposition leader Henrique Capriles arrived in Chile on Wednesday in the first leg of a tour that will also take him to Peru. He confirmed that he will meet with President Sebastián Piñera, without specifying the time or place. “It is not important whether we will talk at La Moneda Palace, the seat of the Chilean government, or elsewhere,” Capriles told reporters at the airport of Santiago.

Human Rights Watch: Snowden should steer clear of Venezuela, Salon

If US whistleblower Edward Snowden takes refuge in Venezuela he might quickly wish he hadn’t. At least that’s the verdict of Chilean lawyer Jose Miguel Vivanco, who heads the Americas division of Human Rights Watch, the New York-based advocacy group.

Kerry said to give stern warning to Caracas on Snowden, UPI

Washington is reported to have warned Caracas it would be barred from entering any NATO airspace if it flies U.S. secrets leaker Edward Snowden to Venezuela. Secretary of State John Kerry, who Spanish newspaper ABC said made the warning to Venezuelan Foreign Minister Elias Jaua, also said Washington would halt all sales of vital gasoline and other refined-oil products to Venezuela if Snowden gets refuge in that country, the newspaper said.

Venezuela slams U.S. over ‘repressive regimes’ remarks, Reuters

Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro demanded the United States apologize on Thursday after the Obama administration’s nominee for envoy to the United Nations said there was a crackdown on civil society in the South American country.

Venezuela Inflation at 39.60%, Latin American Herald Tribune

The inflation rate for the month of June was at 4.7%, lower than that of May’s 6.1%, according to the Venezuelan Central Bank. This brings the rate of inflation for just the first half of 2013 to a total of 25% and the annualized rate at 39.6% — far from the Venezuelan government’s stated goal of keeping it between 14% and 16%.

Purchasing power down 10% due to inflation, El Universal

Venezuela’s minimum wage was increased by 20% on May 1 to USD 390, yet soaring prices have made such increase lose strength rapidly. In May-June this year, inflation shot up reducing purchasing power by 10%.Data from the Central Bank of Venezuela (BCV) indicates that since May 1, prices have swollen 17% in the case of food, 11.2% in transport, and 9% in clothing.

Venezuela: let there be dollars, Financial Times

The Venezuelan toilet paper shortage story says a lot about economic management in a country where the greenback fetches five times its official value on the parallel market. While Venezuelans have struggled to get their hands on everything from loo roll to toothpaste, authorities have been in denial about the grinding liquidity crunch that makes ordinary life – and business life – a daily struggle.

BCV sells US dollars at VEB 10.9 and VEB 11.7 in Sicad auction, El Universal

Devaluation of the bolivar was completed upon the auction sale of US dollars conducted by the Central Bank of Venezuela (BCV) through the Ancillary Foreign Currency Administration System (Sicad), where the exchange rate doubled that of VEB 5.30 per US dollar at its predecessor, the Transaction System for Foreign Currency Denominated Securities (Sitme).

Fitch: Venezuela’s Foreign Exchange Policy Faces Challenges, Reuters

Venezuela’s foreign exchange (FX) policy adjustments in 2013 could reduce fiscal imbalances and limit the need of continued external debt issuance. However, the room to stabilize creditworthiness could be constrained by weaker external buffers, limited upside for oil revenues and non-debt capital inflows, a rapidly decelerating economy, and political changes, according to a new Fitch Ratings report.

Venezuelan President Marries Longtime Companion, Wall Street Journal

Venezuela’s President Nicolás Maduro said on Tuesday that he had married his longtime companion, Cilia Flores, a prominent ruling party figure. Mr. Maduro, speaking during a cabinet meeting broadcast on state television, said the small ceremony was held Monday and was conducted by Jorge Rodríguez, a Caracas-area mayor.

 
Jul
12
2013
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In Case You Missed It… Articles Roundup Week of 7/12/13

1 photo e1373659882830 In Case You Missed It… Articles Roundup Week of 7/12/13

Courtesy of: Policy Mic

This week: In defiance of Washington, Venezuela offers asylum to NSA leaker Edward Snowden; 44 percent of Venezuelans seek better relations with the United States; if asylum is granted, Venezuela may face economic and diplomatic sanctions by the United States; Maduro faces a potential revolt from radical sectors of his party who think he is negotiating with the United States. Human Rights Watch sends a letter to the United Nations criticizing the Venezuelan government for using criminal investigations to intimidate the opposition; Venezuelan “birther” movement further questions Maduro’s legitimacy; swarms of motorcycles in Venezuela’s capital are linked to violent crime; facing a shortage of hard currency, Christmas toys may be in short supply this year in Venezuela. Venezuelan inflation rises to 4.7 percent in June, reaching a staggering 40 percent for the past year; Venezuelan Central Bank says it will sell $200 million at auction in an attempt to alleviate shortages; the Central Bank of Venezuela removes the cap on the amount of U.S. dollars individuals are allowed to buy via Sicad; Venezuela’s restrictive hiring and firing practices discourage companies from filling openings, further dampening investment in the country; and Venezuelan daily oil exports to US fall 8.3 percent in the first half of 2013.

Venezuela offers asylum to U.S. fugitive Snowden, Reuters

Venezuela’s President Nicolas Maduro offered asylum to Edward Snowden who is believed to be holed up in the transit area of Moscow’s Sheremetyevo international airport; this action was made in defiance of Washington, which is demanding his arrest for divulging details of secret U.S. spy programs.

Many Venezuelans want better relations with the U.S., Pew Research Center

Poll shows that a plurality of Venezuelans (44%) prefer to have a closer relationship with the US than existed during the presidency of Chavez, while Maduro’s offer of asylum to Snowden would entail worsening ties with US, something that the Venezuelan public would avoid.

Venezuela may face economic sanctions if it grants asylum to Snowden, El Universal

Venezuela will face economic and diplomatic sanctions by the United States if Nicolás Maduro’s government grants asylum to former CIA agent Edward Snowden, who formally requested asylum to Venezuela on Monday.

With Snowden offer, Venezuela’s Maduro is on world stage, The Washington Post

American fugitive Edward Snowden’s diminishing possibilities of remaining free to continue releasing information about secret U.S. surveillance programs increasingly appear to hinge on Venezuela, which awaited word Monday on whether the former National Security Agency contractor would accept its offer of asylum and fly to the oil-rich country.

Letter to the UN about post-electoral violence in Venezuela, Human Rights Watch

Human Rights Watch is extremely concerned that Venezuelan authorities are using criminal investigations as a political tool to accuse the opposition, without adequate justification, of the commission of crimes.

Venezuela ‘Birther’ Movement Questions President’s Eligibility, Bloomberg

Venezuela’s opposition has been questioning Maduro’s Venezuelan nationality, since he was born in Colombia to Colombian parents, which would make his presidency fall foul of the constitution.

A circus without a ringmaster, The Economist

During the presidency of Hugo Chávez, who ruled from 1999 until his death from cancer in March, the domineering personality of the comandante left no doubt as to who was in charge of Venezuela.

Swarms of motorcycles in Venezuela’s capital tied to traffic chaos, violent crime, Washington Post

Ronald Alvarez was driving in chaotic, bumper-to-bumper traffic when he heard a throaty buzz and insistent “Beep! Beep! Beep!” approaching rapidly from behind.

Christmas toys may be in short supply in Venezuela, Reuters

Whether they’ve been naughty or nice, Venezuelan children might be stuck without Christmas presents this year.

Venezuela’s 12-Month Inflation Rate Advances to Just Shy of 40% in June, The Wall Street Journal

Venezuela’s 12-month inflation approached 40% in June after jumping 4.7% in June and 6.1% in May, pressured by a rise in government spending last year and in the wake of the country’s latest currency devaluation in February.

Venezuela central bank to sell $200 mln in forex auction, Reuters

Venezuela’s central bank said it will sell $200 mill at auction, of which $170 million would be allocated to businesses and $30 million to individuals, under its revamped currency system as government increases imports to alleviate the product shortages.

Central Bank of Venezuela removes cap in sale of US dollars to individuals, El Universal

The Central Bank of Venezuela (BCV) removed a cap limiting the amount of US dollars that individuals are allowed to buy via the Sicad.

Venezuela Forces Employment Even With Shuttered Factories, Bloomberg

Jean Salero gets up at dawn to clock in for his daily shift at a shuttered beer factory in the Venezuelan city of Barquisimeto.

Venezuela’s oil exports to the US fall in 2013, El Universal

Venezuelan oil exports to the US in the period Jan-Jun 2013 hit their lowest level since the 1990s, hitting 754,000 barrels per day from 823,000 bpd in 2012, amidst Venezuela’s strategy to prioritize clients and allies such as China or India and curb oil shipments to the US.