Jun
13
2013
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ICYMI: Venezuela gets a lifeline from the United States

The Washington Post
June 11, 2013
By Editorial Board

kerry jaua 644x362 e1371130314425 ICYMI: Venezuela gets a lifeline from the United States

Courtesy of: Agence France Presse

Nicolás Maduro, the former bus driver chosen by Hugo Chávez to lead Venezuela after his death, has been struggling to consolidate his position since being declared the victor in a questionable presidential election in April. With the economy stalling, inflation spiking and shortages spreading, the new president appears at a loss about how to respond, other than to blame domestic and foreign enemies. Nor has he been able to overcome a serious split in the Chavista movement between his own, Cuba-backed clique and another based in the military.

Perhaps most alarming for Mr. Maduro, an energized opposition has refused to accept the election outcome; its capable leader, Henrique Capriles, has been gaining sympathy around the region. The president of neighboring Colombia, Juan Manuel Santos, met with Mr. Capriles on May 29, prompting paroxysms of rage from Mr. Maduro and his aides. Other Latin American governments, while avoiding a confrontation with Caracas, have made it clear they regard the new leader’s legitimacy as questionable; the regional group Unasur called for an audit of the election results.

One government, however, has chosen to toss Mr. Maduro a lifeline: the United States. Last week Secretary of State John F. Kerry took time to meet Venezuelan Foreign Minister Elias Jaua on the sidelines of an Organization of American States meeting, then announced that the Obama administration would like to “find a new way forward” with the Maduro administration and “quickly move to the appointment of ambassadors.” Mr. Kerry even thanked Mr. Maduro for “taking steps toward this encounter” — words that the state-run media trumpeted.

What did Mr. Maduro do to earn this assistance from Mr. Kerry? Since Mr. Chávez’s death in March, the Venezuelan leader has repeatedly used the United States as a foil. He expelled two U.S. military attaches posted at the embassy in Caracas, claiming that they were trying to destabilize the country; he claimed the CIA was provoking violence in order to justify an invasion; and he called President Obama “the big boss of the devils.” A U.S. filmmaker, Timothy Tracy, was arrested and charged with plotting against the government — a ludicrous allegation that was backed with no evidence. Though Mr. Tracy was put on a plane to Miami on the day of the Kerry-Jaua encounter, Mr. Kerry agreed to the meeting before that gesture.

There’s nothing wrong, in principle, with diplomatic meetings or even in dispatching an ambassador to a country such as Venezuela. The State Department has also been meeting with senior opposition leaders and has yet to say it recognizes the presidential election results. But Mr. Kerry’s words amounted to a precious endorsement for Mr. Maduro — and the Obama administration appears bent on cultivating him regardless of his actions. Perhaps the increasingly desperate new leader has secretly promised concessions to Washington on matters such as drug trafficking. But with senior government and military officials involved in the transhipment of cocaine to the United States and Europe, he is unlikely to deliver.

In short, this looks like a reset for the sake of reset, launched without regard for good timing or the cause of Venezuelan democracy.

To read this article at The Washington Post, please click here.

 
Jun
5
2013
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Nicolas Maduro’s Embarrassing Week

Nicolas Maduro1 620x442 e1370466156876 Nicolas Maduro’s Embarrassing Week

Courtesy of: Associated Prses

The presidency of former bus driver Nicolás Maduro began inauspiciously, his government using intimidation and threats to consolidate power.  Now, two months after he claimed victory in an election fraught by irregularities, things have only gotten worse for Maduro. The aftermath of Venezuela’s election controversy have caused Maduro to lose support and popularity among his own people. And as violence and a sinking economy continue to take their toll on Venezuelans, Maduro is now coming face-to-face with the consequences of years of Chávez’s failed socialist policies.

Maduro reacted like a spurned child when news emerged that opposition leader Henrique Capriles had traveled to Colombia and had been received there by President Juan Manuel Santos. As Venezuela’s socialist policies have kept the country in economic squalor, Colombia is one of Latin America’s success stories, and a strong U.S. ally in the region. Capriles met with President Santos, along with members of the Colombian parliament, where the leaders discussed Venezuela’s narrow presidential election along with the country’s dire economic situation.

“We are taking the voice of millions of Venezuelans beyond our borders,” Capriles said in Colombia. “The fight for democracy has to be everyone’s fight.” Indeed, news emerged this week that voter rolls indicate that deceased Venezuelans had “voted” in recent elections – the latest in a series of disturbing revelations about the state of democracy in Venezuela.

Economically, the situation is perilous and getting worse. With inflation near 30 percent and Venezuelans struggling to find basic goods like toilet paper, the country’s economy is heading for a recession sure to make matters worse. The Venezuelan government plans to institute restrictions on the sale of 20 basic items subject to price controls in Zulia, the country’s most populous state. Starting next week, the state will issue computer chip cards that will limit consumer purchases of certain products. Though the government has spun the move as a fight against contraband on the Colombian border, it is another clear sign that Venezuela’s shortages are worsening.

Meanwhile Venezuela’s bonds have bottomed out; Moody’s now rates them as junk status, a sign that the financial community has lost faith in Maduro’s government.

Indeed, criticism from the international community and from watchdogs continues to ratchet up. The meeting between President Santos and Capriles embarrassed Maduro on the world stage; the shootings of two U.S. embassy officials only further underscored the dreadful violence that plagues Venezuela. Desperate to quell the concerns of the international community, Venezuela has requested a meeting with top U.S. Diplomat John Kerry. Kerry will meet with Foreign Minster Elías Jaua at the ongoing Organization of American States General Assembly session in Guatemala. The meeting – the first at the cabinet level between the nations in several years – will explore ways to improve fractured relations between the two nations.

The only hope for Venezuela’s economy and her people lies in moderation, yet the signs often point in the opposite direction. Maduro has grasped for scapegoats, blaming Venezuela’s scant remaining private industry for the problems caused by the government. Venezuela’s last independent television station, Globovisión, was recently purchased by a group of businessmen with ties to the country’s ruling party. Now, as if on cue, the station has pledged to curb criticism of the government on its airwaves.

With Venezuela’s media already almost entirely controlled by the government, Globivision represented the last semblance of free media in the country. Its sale “appears to represent a new extension of the Venezuelan government’s control over broadcast media,” write Latin America experts Hugo Pérez Hernáiz and David Smilde.

All in all: it paints an embarrassing picture for Venezuela’s new president. Lacking in legitimacy before the international community and his own people, his government unable to reverse the economic calamity it caused, Nicolas Maduro’s first months in office started poorly, and have only gotten worse. And the Venezuelan people are feeling the consequences.

 
May
31
2013
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In Case You Missed It… Articles Roundup Week of 5/31/13

s1.reutersmedia.net  In Case You Missed It… Articles Roundup Week of 5/31/13

Courtesy of: Reuters

 

This week: Venezuelan president reacts with fury to meeting between Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos and Venezuelan opposition leader Henrique Capriles, even recalling an envoy to Colombia’s peace process; two U.S. embassy officials are shot in a Venezuelan strip club, exemplifying the Venezuelan government’s inability to combat violence; the shooting prompts the State Department to describe the crime level in Venezuela as ‘critical’; and Nicolás Maduro accuses CNN of working to promote a coup. Capriles plans to ‘set off the alarms’ before international bodies due to the state of Venezuelan political institutions; Globovisión, the lone voice of dissent among Venezuelan TV stations, lowers the critical tone under new owners, firing popular talk show host and denying live coverage of opposition leaders; Maduro orders the creation of a new workers’ militia to defend the country’s ‘Bolivarian revolution’ at a time of economic problems and political turmoil; and Venezuela plans to hold local elections on December 8. The head of Venezuela’s main business group sees a dire economy in 2013 due to the decade-long weakening of domestic industry; 93.52 percent of respondents in a poll blame the government for shortages in Venezuela; Venezuelan police seize 2,500 rolls of toilet paper in overnight raid, in another sign of growing shortages; the Confederation of Industries estimates Venezuela’s domestic industries are working at only half their capacity; and Venezuela’s Catholic Church experiences the country’s scarcity of basic supplies, ‘running out of wine’ to celebrate Mass.

Venezuela furious at Colombia’s meeting with opposition leader, Reuters

Venezuela reacted with fury to Wednesday’s talks between Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos and Venezuelan opposition leader Henrique Capriles, saying it was a “bomb” in ties and recalling an envoy to Colombia’s peace process.

2 American Embassy Officials Are Shot in Venezuela Strip Club, El Universal

Two staff members of the American Embassy in Caracas, Venezuela, were shot and wounded at a strip club there early Tuesday, according to officials.

State Dept. report for Caracas personnel: Crime level ‘critical’, Washington Post

Two U.S. embassy personnel were wounded by gunfire outside a Caracas night spot early Tuesday morning, according to the State Department.

Venezuela accuses CNN of seeking to foment coup, AFP

Venezuela’s President Nicolas Maduro on Monday accused US-based news network CNN en Espanol of working to promote a coup d’etat as part of a wider media war against his socialist government.

Henrique Capriles to set off the alarms before international bodies, El Universal

Venezuelan opposition leader Henrique Capriles said Wednesday from Colombia that the situation facing Venezuelan institutions is forcing him to “set off the alarms” before international organizations and report on the state of affairs in his country.

Globovision, lone voice of dissent among Venezuela TV stations, lowers volume under new owners, Associated Press

Venezuela’s only TV channel that has been openly critical of the socialist government was in turmoil Monday after a popular talk show host was fired and the opposition’s leader said he was being denied live coverage.

Venezuela to Create New Workers Militia, Associated Press

Venezuela’s president has ordered the creation of a new workers’ militia to defend the country’s “Bolivarian revolution” at a time when the government faces economic problems and political turmoil.

Venezuela to hold local election next December 8, El Universal

In a brief press conference late on Thursday at the headquarters of the National Electoral Council (CNE), its president, Tibisay Lucena, said Venezuela will hold local elections on December 8, after they were put off for various reasons.

Venezuela business group sees dire economy in 2013, Reuters

Venezuela is slipping into high inflation and economic stagnation this year due to a shortage of hard currency and a decade-long weakening of domestic industry, the head of the country’s main business group Fedecamaras said.

Venezuelans blame Government for widespread shortage, El Universal

The Venezuelan Government is accountable for shortage in the country, said 93.52% of respondents in a poll conducted by daily newspaper El Universal.

Venezuela police seize 2,500 rolls of toilet paper in overnight raid, Associated Press

Police in Venezuela say they have seized nearly 2,500 rolls of toilet paper in an overnight raid of a clandestine warehouse storing scarce goods.

Venezuelan industries running at half capacity, El Universal

Venezuela’s domestic industries are working at half their capacity. The Venezuelan Confederation of Industries (Conindustria) reported that the manufacturing sector worked at 52.82% of its installed capacity in the first quarter of the year.

Venezuela Catholic Church ‘running out of wine’, BBC News

The Catholic Church in Venezuela has said it is running out of wine to celebrate Mass because of nationwide shortages of basic supplies.