Possible Leader of the Transition: José Vicente Rangel
Although his age and recent absence from the political stage may eventually disqualify him, writer, leftist intellectual and former Venezuelan Vice President José Vicente Rangel has nonetheless found his name among those being considered as possible successors.
Rangel’s experience in politics goes back as far as 1948, when he was exiled for opposing the coup that overthrew President Rómulo Gallegos. He has spent his life in and out of politics, serving in Congress and running for president three times, in 1973, 1978, and 1983. Between his political forays he also worked as a journalist and lawyer.
Under Chávez, he has served as Minister of Foreign Affairs, Minister of Defense, and even replaced Diosdado Cabello as Vice President in 2002, a position he held until 2007.
After five years out of the political world, Rangel again rose to prominence when he was named to Chávez’s six-member Council of State, along with Elias Jaua, in May. This is the same body that Chávez originally entrusted with removing Venezuela from the Inter- American Commission on Human Rights (IACHR). The Council has still yet to be officially formed, inviting questions as to why Chávez announced it in the first place. Many speculate that it was intended to manage the internal transition of power in the event of Chávez’s death.
In the weeks after being named to the Council, Rangel assumed his role with gusto, repeating Chávez’s attacks on the IACHR and showing that he, even at age 83, still has the energy necessary for politics. The appointment also showed that Rangel remains one of Chávez’s closest confidantes. As an “elder statesman” of Venezuelan leftist politics, Rangel may be well-suited to quell fractiousness within the PSUV and manage any transition of power. Analysts suggest that Chávez will benefit from Rangel’s vast political experience and network of contacts, solidifying the theory that the president views Rangel as an invaluable advisor, and not a potential successor.
Rangel’s age and semi-retired status makes likelihood of him taking over Chávez’s job a long shot. If he does, it will certainly not be a permanent appointment. But considering his clout within the PSUV, and the vote of confidence Chávez recently gave him, we can be sure he will play a crucial role in a PSUV attempt to hold on to power after Chávez’s death.



